Project Updates Archives | Campbell Associates

Aerial footage of Cemex Barrington Chimney being demolished

Project Updates

In 2018, our team took out their drone to capture some aerial footage of the explosive demolition of Barrington Chimney (CEMEX) in Cambridgeshire.  

Erith is commissioned on site to undertake the controlled demolition, and with Swantest, they were using Campbell Associates remote, cloud-based environmental monitoring solution to measure the impacts on the environment, providing real-time data, including SMS and email alerts.

The 58-year-old chimney was toppled by Erith with explosives, a 56m (184ft) tall chimney overlooking the peaceful Barrington Village. 

Environmental monitors were installed on the north, east, south and west boundaries of the site to measure the impact of the demolition on the environment. Swantest chooses Campbell Associates to supply the Sonitus Cloud solution, using the Aeroqual | Dust Sentry for Mcerts PM10 monitoring, the AVA | Trace M80 for vibration monitoring (with 8 months battery life), and the (just supply power) Sonitus Systems EM2030 Noise Monitor. 

Today with new technologies, we can connect from anywhere in the world with remote mobile connections, allowing us to see data, audio, and video in real-time. These technologies can be implemented into small aerial drones, environmental monitors and vehicles.

Ferrybridge power station | demolition monitoring

Demolition Resources

Campbell Associates have been assisting civil engineer giants Keltbray with their environmental monitoring with their demolition and clearing of the power stations at Ferrybridge, West Yorkshire.

The coal-fired towers were situated on the River Aire in West Yorkshire, next to the junction of the M62 and A1 motorways. They will have been a looming landmark on the landscape for more than 50 years for many a traveller of those roads. But these towers have been decommissioned and need to be brought to the ground after the power stations closure in 2016. The site is set to be cleared by 2021.

Keltbray’s challenge on the project was to easily and effectively monitor noise, vibration and dust emissions generated by their activity. They needed to be able to remotely access the data gathered from across the project and easily download the reports.

They chose the Sonitus noise, AVA vibration & Aeroqual Dust Monitor which proved to be uncomplicated and cost-effective; a total of 15 monitors across the site. During the cooling tower blowdown in June 2019 and October 2019 additional dust monitors were required to measure the aftereffects. With the level of interest, the project was drawing, large crowds of on-lookers were expected during the cooling towers blowdown meaning the safety of the public was paramount.

The monitors still provide Keltbray with reliable, accurate measurement data stored in real-time which they can use to keep a clear picture of what is and was happening on site. With the additional feature of trigger alerts when pre-set levels are exceeded; they are confident in their monitoring. 

Crack & vibration monitoring at Barnes Bridge London

Project Updates

Dukes Meadow Footbridge

Vibration Monitoring, Barnes Bridge – London

For the construction of the new footbridge, crack and vibration monitors were installed to monitor potential damage on the footings of Barnes Bridge, which crosses the Thames in the London Borough of Hounslow. All monitors are fully automated with batteries lasting several months for vibration and years for crack monitors. Each crack monitor has 2 sensors connected to precisely measure the crack distance and report data hourly to the cloud-based management system for alerting and reporting. Temperature is also measured in parallel to help establish the natural movements of the structure as it heats and cools.

Vibration monitors were also installed with triaxial geophone sensors to precisely measure construction generated vibration in the structure. They measure peak vibration velocity in three directions and upload data to the same web based system for alerting and reporting.

The fully automated nature of the sensors and management software means that the monitoring is low maintenance and efficient to run with the knowledge that project managers will quickly be alerted to any potential damage to the bridge. Cracks are one of the first signs that there has been movement of a structure due to ground movements or excessive vibration. Measuring the change in crack width is a popular technique to assess potential damage.

About Dukes meadows Dukes meadows comprises 75.5ha (187 acres) of parkland located in the London Borough of Hounslow, adjacent to the river Thames and downstream of Barnes bridge. It is one of the largest open spaces in London, offering open access to the Thames through the Thames path. The council is following the development of its ambitious plans to regenerate Dukes Meadows and deliver an improved public realm and sporting facilities. Construction undertaken by Knights Brown.

Real-time roadside air quality monitoring

Air Quality & Dust

Jacobs; a global environmental consultancy is using real-time air quality monitors in combination with traffic sensors to help understand the high levels of NO2 on the A132 East Mayne Road in Basildon, Essex. Essex Highways is a Strategic Partnership between Ringway Jacobs and Essex County Council.

Air quality modelling and diffusion tube monitoring of annual mean NO2 concentrations on East Mayne, Basildon indicate that NO2 concentrations are above 40 µg/m3. NO2 concentrations are heavily influenced by NOx emissions from road traffic and therefore it is important to evaluate the correlation between traffic and NO2 concentrations.

The Basildon Air Quality Project

The project aims to reduce exceedances of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) to below the limit values within the shortest possible time, at those locations within Basildon that have been identified both on the national Pollution Climate Map (PCM) and at additional locations that were identified following local modelling. Therefore, the primary objective is to bring NO2 levels into compliance with the EU Limit Value of 40 μg/m3.

Remote Monitoring Solution

Several Aeroqual AQS1 real-time monitors have been installed in the area to monitor NO2 concentrations. The key for this project is to correlate the high-resolution data from the air quality monitors to the traffic sensors.

The information will give an in-depth understanding of the causes of elevated NO2 concentrations on East Mayne. Real-time data from the air quality monitors will be available on Aeroqual Cloud. The web-based platform will allow the project managers to access the real-time data and correlate the readings from all the 7 units.

Westminster Code of Construction Practice (CoCP) – New guidance for Noise & Dust

Project Updates

The Construction Code of Practice has been updated to assist developers and construction professionals manage the environmental issues, and minimise the impacts of construction activities. The document clearly specifies the requirements for real time monitoring of Noise, Vibration and Dust with measurements used for the alerting of exceedences and reporting.

Below is a brief overview of the monitoring requirements associated with the latest guidance from Westminster City Council with regard to Noise, Vibration and Dust emissions. It is essential that anyone planning to undertake developments in Westminster, download and read the entire document: https://www.westminster.gov.uk/code-construction-practice

The CoCP is a very useful guide and gives valuable information and references for best practice related to construction projects even outside the borough of Westminster.

It is likely that the monitoring requirements of the CoCP document will extend to other London Boroughs, Cities and Districts across the UK in the coming months and years.

The monitoring requirements depend on the type of project, with the CoCP dividing developments into categories based on size, complexity and proximity of sensitive receptors.

Level 1: Large/ strategic developments

>1000 residential units, or

>10000m2 Floorspace from creation or change of use

Level 2: Developments of

>10 or more new build residential units

>1000 m2 Floorspace from creation or change of use

Level 3: All developments falling outside of the definitions of Level 1 and 2 projects

Basements: those not fitting level 1 or 2 requirements as above

Major refurbishments:

Those of a large enough scale with equivalent impacts will be treated as Level 1, 2 and 3 above

Note:

The Council may move a site from a low to a high level, if:

– It’s impact on neighbouring users is likely to be high, or

– It is located in a particularly sensitive area, or

– The nature of the development would cause high impact work or a refurbishment period of 12 12 months (or more)

Monitoring Requirements

Level 1 and 2 developments will require real time monitors of a number and location to be defined. Data should be reported monthly. Exceedences above set limits should be investigated immediately.

Baseline measurements should be made prior to developments.

Level 3 – Real time monitornig not required unless project upgraded to higher category.

Noise prediction – Level 1 and 2 developments will require prediction models to map noise emissions for various stages of the project. See CadnaA software

Dust

Level 1 requires simultaneous PM10 and PM2.5 monitoring – See new Sonitus DM30 dust monitor

Level 2 Requires PM10 only

Trigger and action levels are set out below.

All measurements made on automatic continuous PM10 monitors that comply with the MCERTS Indicative Ambient Particulate Monitors standard.